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1. Definitions

"Collective Work" means a work, such as a periodical issue, anthology or encyclopedia,
in which the Work in its entirety in unmodified form, along with one or more
other contributions, constituting separate and independent works in themselves,
are assembled into a collective whole. A work that constitutes a Collective
Work will not be considered a Derivative Work (as defined below) for the purposes
of this License.
"Derivative Work" means a work based upon the Work or upon the Work and other
pre-existing works, such as a translation, musical arrangement, dramatization,
fictionalization, motion picture version, sound recording, art reproduction,
abridgment, condensation, or any other form in which the Work may be recast,
transformed, or adapted, except that a work that constitutes a Collective Work
will not be considered a Derivative Work for the purpose of this License. For
the avoidance of doubt, where the Work is a musical composition or sound recording,
the synchronization of the Work in timed-relation with a moving image ("synching")
will be considered a Derivative Work for the purpose of this License.
"Licensor" means the individual, individuals, entity or entities that offer(s)
the Work under the terms of this License.
"Original Author" means the individual, individuals, entity or entities who
created the Work.
"Work" means the copyrightable work of authorship offered under the terms of
this License.
"You" means an individual or entity exercising rights under this License who
has not previously violated the terms of this License with respect to the Work,
or who has received express permission from the Licensor to exercise rights
under this License despite a previous violation.
"License Elements" means the following high-level license attributes as selected
by Licensor and indicated in the title of this License: Attribution, Noncommercial,
ShareAlike.

2. Fair Use Rights. Nothing in this license is intended to reduce, limit, or
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3. License Grant. Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, Licensor
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duration of the applicable copyright) license to exercise the rights in the
Work as stated below:

to reproduce the Work, to incorporate the Work into one or more Collective Works,
and to reproduce the Work as incorporated in the Collective Works;
to create and reproduce Derivative Works provided that any such Derivative Work,
including any translation in any medium, takes reasonable steps to clearly label,
demarcate or otherwise identify that changes were made to the original Work.
For example, a translation could be marked "The original work was translated
from English to Spanish," or a modification could indicate "The original work
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to distribute copies or phonorecords of, display publicly, perform publicly,
and perform publicly by means of a digital audio transmission the Work including
as incorporated in Collective Works;
to distribute copies or phonorecords of, display publicly, perform publicly,
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The above rights may be exercised in all media and formats whether now known
or hereafter devised. The above rights include the right to make such modifications
as are technically necessary to exercise the rights in other media and formats.
All rights not expressly granted by Licensor are hereby reserved, including
but not limited to the rights set forth in Sections 4(e) and 4(f).

4. Restrictions. The license granted in Section 3 above is expressly made subject
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You may distribute, publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally
perform the Work only under the terms of this License, and You must include
a copy of, or the Uniform Resource Identifier for, this License with every copy
or phonorecord of the Work You distribute, publicly display, publicly perform,
or publicly digitally perform. You may not offer or impose any terms on the
Work that restrict the terms of this License or the ability of a recipient of
the Work to exercise the rights granted to that recipient under the terms of
the License. You may not sublicense the Work. You must keep intact all notices
that refer to this License and to the disclaimer of warranties. When You distribute,
publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally perform the Work,
You may not impose any technological measures on the Work that restrict the
ability of a recipient of the Work from You to exercise the rights granted to
that recipient under the terms of the License. This Section 4(a) applies to
the Work as incorporated in a Collective Work, but this does not require the
Collective Work apart from the Work itself to be made subject to the terms of
this License. If You create a Collective Work, upon notice from any Licensor
You must, to the extent practicable, remove from the Collective Work any credit
as required by Section 4(d), as requested. If You create a Derivative Work,
upon notice from any Licensor You must, to the extent practicable, remove from
the Derivative Work any credit as required by Section 4(d), as requested.
You may distribute, publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally
perform a Derivative Work only under: (i) the terms of this License; (ii) a
later version of this License with the same License Elements as this License;
or, (iii) either the unported Creative Commons license or a Creative Commons
license for another jurisdiction (either this or a later license version) that
contains the same License Elements as this License (e.g. Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike
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Uniform Resource Identifier for, the Applicable License with every copy or phonorecord
of each Derivative Work You distribute, publicly display, publicly perform,
or publicly digitally perform. You may not offer or impose any terms on the
Derivative Works that restrict the terms of the Applicable License or the ability
of a recipient of the Work to exercise the rights granted to that recipient
under the terms of the Applicable License. You must keep intact all notices
that refer to the Applicable License and to the disclaimer of warranties. When
You distribute, publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally perform
the Derivative Work, You may not impose any technological measures on the Derivative
Work that restrict the ability of a recipient of the Derivative Work from You
to exercise the rights granted to that recipient under the terms of the Applicable
License. This Section 4(b) applies to the Derivative Work as incorporated in
a Collective Work, but this does not require the Collective Work apart from
the Derivative Work itself to be made subject to the terms of the Applicable
License.
You may not exercise any of the rights granted to You in Section 3 above in
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to be intended for or directed toward commercial advantage or private monetary
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If You distribute, publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally
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defined in Section 1 above) or Collective Works (as defined in Section 1 above),
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means You are utilizing: (i) the name of the Original Author (or pseudonym,
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as the credits for the other contributing authors. For the avoidance of doubt,
You may only use the credit required by this Section for the purpose of attribution
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You may not implicitly or explicitly assert or imply any connection with, sponsorship
or endorsement by the Original Author, Licensor and/or Attribution Parties,
as appropriate, of You or Your use of the Work, without the separate, express
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    For the avoidance of doubt, where the Work is a musical composition:
Performance Royalties Under Blanket Licenses. Licensor reserves the exclusive
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royalties for the public performance or public digital performance (e.g. webcast)
of the Work if that performance is primarily intended for or directed toward
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Mechanical Rights and Statutory Royalties. Licensor reserves the exclusive right
to collect, whether individually or via a music rights agency or designated
agent (e.g. Harry Fox Agency), royalties for any phonorecord You create from
the Work ("cover version") and distribute, subject to the compulsory license
created by 17 USC Section 115 of the US Copyright Act (or the equivalent in
other jurisdictions), if Your distribution of such cover version is primarily
intended for or directed toward commercial advantage or private monetary compensation.
Webcasting Rights and Statutory Royalties. For the avoidance of doubt, where
the Work is a sound recording, Licensor reserves the exclusive right to collect,
whether individually or via a performance-rights society (e.g. SoundExchange),
royalties for the public digital performance (e.g. webcast) of the Work, subject
to the compulsory license created by 17 USC Section 114 of the US Copyright
Act (or the equivalent in other jurisdictions), if Your public digital performance
is primarily intended for or directed toward commercial advantage or private
monetary compensation.

5. Representations, Warranties and Disclaimer

UNLESS OTHERWISE MUTUALLY AGREED TO BY THE PARTIES IN WRITING, LICENSOR OFFERS
THE WORK AS-IS AND ONLY TO THE EXTENT OF ANY RIGHTS HELD IN THE LICENSED WORK
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KIND CONCERNING THE WORK, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING,
WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MARKETABILITY, MERCHANTIBILITY, FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NONINFRINGEMENT, OR THE ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER
DEFECTS, ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OF ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT DISCOVERABLE.
SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES, SO SUCH
EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.

6. Limitation on Liability. EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW,
IN NO EVENT WILL LICENSOR BE LIABLE TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY FOR ANY SPECIAL,
INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS
LICENSE OR THE USE OF THE WORK, EVEN IF LICENSOR HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
OF SUCH DAMAGES.

7. Termination

This License and the rights granted hereunder will terminate automatically upon
any breach by You of the terms of this License. Individuals or entities who
have received Derivative Works (as defined in Section 1 above) or Collective
Works (as defined in Section 1 above) from You under this License, however,
will not have their licenses terminated provided such individuals or entities
remain in full compliance with those licenses. Sections 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, and 8
will survive any termination of this License.
Subject to the above terms and conditions, the license granted here is perpetual
(for the duration of the applicable copyright in the Work). Notwithstanding
the above, Licensor reserves the right to release the Work under different license
terms or to stop distributing the Work at any time; provided, however that any
such election will not serve to withdraw this License (or any other license
that has been, or is required to be, granted under the terms of this License),
and this License will continue in full force and effect unless terminated as
stated above.

8. Miscellaneous

Each time You distribute or publicly digitally perform the Work (as defined
in Section 1 above) or a Collective Work (as defined in Section 1 above), the
Licensor offers to the recipient a license to the Work on the same terms and
conditions as the license granted to You under this License.
Each time You distribute or publicly digitally perform a Derivative Work, Licensor
offers to the recipient a license to the original Work on the same terms and
conditions as the license granted to You under this License.
If any provision of this License is invalid or unenforceable under applicable
law, it shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of
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agreement, such provision shall be reformed to the minimum extent necessary
to make such provision valid and enforceable.
No term or provision of this License shall be deemed waived and no breach consented
to unless such waiver or consent shall be in writing and signed by the party
to be charged with such waiver or consent.
This License constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect
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with respect to the Work not specified here. Licensor shall not be bound by
any additional provisions that may appear in any communication from You. This
License may not be modified without the mutual written agreement of the Licensor
and You.

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